Saturday 8 June 2013

Barron's interview to Marc Faber Part 1

About his negative view on money printing

"The Fed is flooding the system, it doesn't increase economic activity and asset prices in concert.
Instead it creates excessess in countries and asset classes.
Money-printing fueled the colossal stock-market bubble of 1999-2000, when the Nasdaq more than doubled, becoming disconnected from economic reality. It fueled the housing bubble, which burst in 2008, and the commodities bubble. Now money is flowing into the high-end asset market—things like stocks, bonds, art, wine, jewelry, and luxury real estate. The art-auction houses are seeing record sales. Property prices in the Hamptons rose 35% last year. Sandy Weill [the former head of Citigroup] bought a Manhattan condominium in 2007 for $43.7 million. He sold it last year for $88 million"

It wouldn't have been worse without Quantative Easing after the economic crisis of 2008?
"Why start with 2008? The government bailed out savings-and-loan depositors during the thrift crisis in the late 1980s. The U.S. Treasury and Federal Reserve bailed out Mexico in the mid-1990s. The biggest policy mistake occurred with the Fed-supervised bailout of the hedge fund Long-Term Capital Management in 1998, because it gave a green light to Wall Street to keep leveraging up.

Another policy mistake was made in 2000, right after the Nasdaq collapsed. The system probably could have handled a recession then, but instead, the Fed engineered a drop in interest rates, eventually to 1%, that encouraged a huge housing bubble. After it burst in September 2008, Bernanke slashed short-term rates to near-zero, where they are still. Meanwhile, the stock market is up 150% from its 2009 lows''.
   Is the US stock market in a bubble?
  '' I am suggesting that in the fourth year of an economic expansion, near-zero interest rates will lead to a further misallocation of capital. I thought the U.S. market would have a 20% correction last fall, but it didn't happen. I also said the market might explode to the upside before the correction occurred. We might be in the final acceleration phase now. The Standard & Poor's 500 is at 1650. It could rally to 1750 or even 2000 in the next month or two before collapsing. People with assets are all doomed, because prices are grossly inflated globally for stocks, bonds, and collectibles''.


Buffett's investing in Nevada's NV Energy,fits his strategy,to own businessess with large predictable cash flows.

Buffett utility deal may signal big push to invest cash


"MidAmerican Energy Holdings Co, a core part of Warren Buffett's sprawling business empire, is becoming a favourite way for the "Oracle of Omaha" to invest the billions of dollars of cash on Berkshire Hathaway Inc's  balance sheet"

"The unit's $5.6 billion US acquisition of Nevada's NV Energy , announced last week, vaulted MidAmerican to ninth place in terms of U.S. electric utility customers from fourteenth, according to data compiled by Reuters, and fits right into Buffett's strategy of owning businesses with large, predictable cash flows.

Berkshire Vice Chairman Charles Munger last year said MidAmerican could deploy as much as $100 billion over the next 10 to 15 years".
"The energy sector looks to be a pathway for (Buffett) to invest a lot of money," said David Rolfe, chief investment officer of St. Louis-based Wedgewood Partners, which has about $300 million invested in Berkshire Hathaway stock. "There is a very good chance that 10 years from now it's the largest part of Berkshire, easily."
Including the NV Energy deal, which is the largest in the global energy and power sector so far this year, MidAmerican makes up only about 10 percent of Berkshire's pre-tax earnings, dwarfed by the company's vast insurance holdings. But that is expected to change.
"What (MidAmerican and railroad Burlington Northern Santa Fe) have done is guaranteed the cash flows get reinvested back into those businesses," said Morningstar analyst Greggory Warren. "It eliminates some of the risk to whoever succeeds him of having too much cash on the balance sheet and not enough good ideas."
BNSF has been investing in the expansion of rail infrastructure in the United States and in new technologies such as powering locomotives with natural gas in a bid to increase profitability.

In his most recent letter to shareholders, Buffett called MidAmerican's earnings "recession-resistant" because the company offers "an essential service."

"Buffett has also figured out how to generate stable returns in renewable energy by investing in projects that come with long-term contracts to sell their output to utilities.
The regulated utilities are MidAmerican's primary focus, however, and include Oregon-based PacifiCorp, Iowa's MidAmerican Energy Co and Northern Powergrid in England. Together, those utilities will serve 8.4 million customers once NV Energy is folded into the mix".

Nichola Groom, Reuters
3:32 PM, E.T. | June 5, 2013
Investing

Interview to Pierre Lassonde, Chaiman of Franco Nevada.

Pierre Lassonde
      -was President of Newmont Mining Corp. from 2002 to 2006.
      -Co-founder and Chairman of the original Franco Nevada Corp.
        The first gold royalty company.
      -Past Chairman of the World Gold Conuncil.
    
  For the past 18 months we had a typical midsize correction of the
price of gold,his thoughts are that we are still in a long run bull market for
gold.

 Gold is the anti-dollar,if central banks of Japan, US, the ECB,UK, etc, keep their policy of
printing money. At the end of the day what you are going to see is the debasing of their currencies
and then gold will shine again.

  In 2013 55% of all gold sold in the world came from China an India.
  If the chinese economy had a sharp decrease in its rate of growth,then the price of gold could have an
 important correction.

   In the past decade as the price of gold went up,major gold miners went into a race of increasing
their reserves by lowering their grade cut-off. And mining engineers decided to design pits to
produce gold from these much lower grades too.

   The result was that their cash costs went to the roof,  5 years ago they had a cash cost of US$700,
now it is 1000 or 1100 us dollars.

Interview by Howard Green in bnn.ca 07.06.2013

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