Friday 11 July 2014

Oil slips towards $108, heading for 3rd weekly loss

Oil headed for its third straight weekly loss on Friday as worries about supply losses in the Middle East and North Africa eased, pushing North Sea Brent crude below $108 a barrel.

Brent hit a nine-month high above $115 a barrel in June as a Sunni Islamist insurgency swept across northwestern Iraq, taking control of large parts of the oil producing country and shutting down its largest refinery.

Oil has weakened over the last month but the market remains nervous about further supply shocks. The International Energy Agency (IEA) said on Friday that oil output remained at risk in several key producing regions.

"Supply risks in the Middle East and North Africa, not least in Iraq and Libya, remain extraordinarily high," the IEA said in its monthly Oil Market Report. "Oil prices remain historically high and there is no sign of a turning of the tide just yet."

"Whether in crude or product markets, there is little room for complacency," it added.

Brent was down $1.21 at $107.46 a barrel by 1330 GMT on Friday, after touching a session low of $107.35.

The U.S. benchmark crude fell $1.07 cents to $101.86.

Brent was heading for a loss of around 2.7 percent for the week, while U.S. crude futures were down around 1.8 percent.

Despite the turmoil in Iraq and Libya, oil markets in many consuming centres now have ample supply. This has helped weaken the front of the Brent futures market, with the two front months at a discount to forward contracts.

"Libyan oil production is already on the rise, and this is reflected in the structure of the Brent market," said Tamas Varga, oil analyst at London brokerage PVM Oil Associates.

Libya's southern El Sharara field is boosting production and has pushed the country's oil output to 350,000 barrels per day, a spokesman for National Oil Corp said on Thursday.

The increase in Libyan supply could drive Brent down to around $107 a barrel for September contracts, according to Andy Sommers, an analyst at EGL in Dietikon, Switzerland.

"We see the market as very close to fair value right now," Sommers said.

Analysts say, however, that it would take months to ramp up production and more unrest is possible.

In Iraq, oil exports from the southern Basra ports continue, despite fighting in the north but the situation in the country is fluid, analysts say.

Kurdish peshmerga forces took over production facilities at the two northern Iraqi oilfields Bai Hassan and Kirkuk on Friday, replacing Arab workers with Kurdish personnel. 


Source: Reuters

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